Report 2026-04-01 · By Yiqiao Yin, Founder & Partner

State of Congressional Trading: Q1 2026

Key Metrics

Metric Value Context
Trades disclosed 3,247 +15% vs Q4
Technology sector 28% Most traded
Est. transaction volume $2.1B +22% vs Q4
Congressional alpha +8.2% vs S&P 500

Executive Summary

In the first quarter of 2026, members of Congress disclosed approximately 3,247 stock transactions — a 15% increase from Q4 2025. The surge in activity was concentrated in the technology sector, which accounted for 28% of all trades, driven by AI-related stocks including NVIDIA (NVDA), Palantir (PLTR), and C3.ai (AI).

According to Seentio's analysis, the aggregate portfolio of active congressional traders returned an estimated 8.2% in Q1 2026, outperforming the S&P 500's 5.1% return over the same period. This "congressional alpha" of 3.1 percentage points is consistent with historical patterns where congressional traders have shown sector-timing advantages, particularly in technology and defense.

Notable activity included Nancy Pelosi's 6 transactions — all purchases — including positions in Amazon ($500K-$1M), Alphabet ($500K-$1M), and Vistra Energy ($100K-$250K). Defense sector trading increased 40% quarter-over-quarter, concentrated among members of the Armed Services and Appropriations committees.

Most Active Congressional Traders

Ranked by career transaction count as tracked by Seentio:

Rank Member Chamber Career Trades
1 David Perdue Former Senator (R-GA) 2,597
2 Thomas Carper Former Senator (D-DE) 877
3 Sheldon Whitehouse Senator (D-RI) 687
4 Pat Roberts Former Senator (R-KS) 460
5 Susan Collins Senator (R-ME) 442
6 Gilbert Cisneros Representative (D-CA) 301
7 Kelly Loeffler Former Senator (R-GA) 279
8 Jim Inhofe Former Senator (R-OK) 227
9 John Hoeven Senator (R-ND) 225
10 Ron Wyden Senator (D-OR) 222

Source: Seentio analysis of SEC EFTS filings. Career totals as of March 31, 2026.

Sector Breakdown: Q1 2026

Sector Share Trades
Technology 28% 909
Healthcare 18% 584
Financial Services 14% 455
Defense & Aerospace 11% 357
Energy 9% 292
Consumer Cyclical 8% 260
Other 12% 390

Spotlight: Nancy Pelosi's Q1 2026 Trades

Former Speaker Nancy Pelosi disclosed 6 transactions in Q1 2026, all purchases. The disclosures, filed on January 16, 2026, included significant positions in large-cap technology and energy companies:

Ticker Type Amount Range Date
AB Purchase $1,000,001 - $5,000,000 Jan 16, 2026
GOOGL Purchase $500,001 - $1,000,000 Jan 16, 2026
AMZN Purchase $500,001 - $1,000,000 Jan 16, 2026
VST Purchase $100,001 - $250,000 Jan 16, 2026
TEM Purchase $50,001+ Jan 16, 2026

Source: SEC EFTS filings via Seentio. View Nancy Pelosi's full trading dashboard

Methodology

This report analyzes congressional stock trading activity using data from the SEC's Electronic Filing and Tracking System (EFTS), aggregated and normalized by Seentio. Transaction counts include all securities transactions (purchases, sales, and exchanges) disclosed via Periodic Transaction Reports (PTRs) by members of the 119th Congress.

"Congressional alpha" is calculated as the difference between the aggregate return of all disclosed congressional stock positions (weighted by disclosed amount range midpoints) and the S&P 500 total return over the same period. This metric is an estimate — the STOCK Act requires disclosure of amount ranges, not exact dollar values.

Sector classifications are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) as reported by EODHD for each ticker. All data is sourced from public SEC filings and is available for verification on Seentio's Congress Stock Tracker.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many congressional trades were disclosed in Q1 2026?

In Q1 2026, members of Congress disclosed approximately 3,200 stock transactions across both chambers. This represents a 15% increase compared to Q4 2025, driven largely by increased activity in the technology and healthcare sectors ahead of key legislative sessions.

Which sectors did Congress trade most in Q1 2026?

Technology was the most actively traded sector in Q1 2026, accounting for approximately 28% of all congressional transactions. Healthcare followed at 18%, then financial services at 14%, and defense/aerospace at 11%. The technology concentration was notably higher than the sector's 22% weight in the S&P 500.

Who were the most active congressional traders in Q1 2026?

The most active congressional traders by transaction count in Q1 2026 were David Perdue (2,597 career trades), Thomas Carper (877 career trades), and Sheldon Whitehouse (687 career trades). Nancy Pelosi disclosed 6 transactions in the quarter, all purchases, including positions in Amazon, Alphabet, and Vistra Energy.

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